United States · New York

Adirondacks (Lake Placid)

The largest protected area in the contiguous United States, with no gate, no entry booth and towns living inside the line.

The Adirondacks are six million acres of mountain, forest and water in the northern corner of New York State, a protected area larger than Yellowstone, Yosemite, Grand Canyon and Glacier combined and constitutionally forever wild since the 1890s. Unlike a national park it has no gates and no entrance station: state forest preserve is stitched together with private land, working hamlets and around a hundred and thirty thousand year-round residents. The draw is the High Peaks, a tight cluster of bare-topped mountains ringed by trailhead villages, and the thousands of lakes and ponds spread through the forest around them.

Suggested stay

3–6 days

Language

English

Currency

USD

Timezone

UTC-4

Why you'll love Adirondacks (Lake Placid)

The scale  six million acres of mountain and forest with no boundary fence, where state wilderness, private timberland and small working villages sit inside the same line on the map

The High Peaks  forty-six summits packed within an hour of each other, from half-day ridges to a full day above treeline, and a peak-bagging list that turns one holiday into a habit

Water everywhere  thousands of lakes and ponds linked by short portages, so a canoe and a map buy you days of quiet without hiring anyone

Two Olympics  a village of a few thousand people hosted the Winter Games twice and still trains athletes, so the sliding track, jumps and rinks are working venues rather than monuments

Best time to visit

May, Sep-Oct

14-21° days

Fair weather Apr, Jun-Aug
Avoid if you can Nov-Mar
Adirondacks (Lake Placid)

44.283° N, 73.983° W

UTC-4 · America/New York

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Weather & when to go to Adirondacks (Lake Placid)

Month by month: typical highs and lows, rainfall and rain days.

✓ Best May, Sep-Oct

Jan
-4°
-13°
67mm
6d rain
Feb
-2°
-12°
52mm
4d rain
Mar
-5°
68mm
6d rain
Apr
10°
91mm
9d rain
May
18°
62mm
6d rain
Jun
23°
13°
109mm
10d rain
Jul
25°
16°
135mm
12d rain
Aug
25°
15°
118mm
11d rain
Sep
21°
11°
73mm
6d rain
Oct
14°
97mm
7d rain
Nov
-2°
67mm
7d rain
Dec
-7°
85mm
7d rain

Cards tinted by calculated verdict · big number = typical daily high, small = low · hover for conditions

When to avoid Adirondacks (Lake Placid)

Mid-November through March is the hard stretch: short grey days, serious cold, unplowed back roads and a lot of seasonal businesses shuttered, and the weeks between the last foliage and reliable snow cover are the bleakest of the year. Late May and June bring black flies, worst in the woods near moving water.

Top things to do in Adirondacks (Lake Placid)

  1. Mount Marcy - the highest summit in New York

    hiking nature wildlife 👍 Popular

    A long day on foot from the Adirondak Loj at Heart Lake, up through spruce and fir to a bare rock cone with the whole range laid out below. There is no shortcut and no lift: most people are out for eight hours or more, and the summit is alpine enough that the rare plants on it are roped off and watched by a steward.

  2. Whiteface Mountain - the Olympic downhill and the Memorial Highway

    snow scenic 👍 Popular

    The mountain that held the alpine events at the 1980 Games, with the biggest vertical drop in the East and a gondola running in autumn as well as winter. If you would rather not climb it, the Veterans Memorial Highway spirals to a stone castle near the top, where a tunnel driven into the rock and a lift finish the last stretch to the summit.

  3. Lake Placid Olympic Center - the Miracle on Ice rink

    history culture arts 👍 Popular

    Four rinks under one roof in the middle of the village, including the arena where the American college team beat the Soviets in 1980. The museum inside covers both the 1932 and 1980 Games, and the public skate sessions put you on the same ice.

  4. Mount Van Hoevenberg - ride the Olympic bobsled track

    adventure snow ⭐ Highly recommended

    The sliding centre still hosts World Cup racing, and outside competition it takes passengers down the track with a professional driver and brakeman, on wheels in summer and runners in winter. The same hillside holds the biathlon range and the cross-country trails, which are open to anyone with skis.

  5. St Regis Canoe Area - paddle the carries between the ponds

    adventure nature wildlife ⭐ Highly recommended

    The only designated canoe area in the state: no motors, no roads, and dozens of ponds connected by short marked carries where you shoulder the boat and walk. You can string together a full day loop or several nights of camping without ever seeing a car.

  6. Cascade Mountain - the High Peak most people actually finish

    hiking

    The shortest and steepest-value climb of the forty-six, straight up from Route 73 to a bare rock top with a full sweep of the range. It is the standard first High Peak, which also makes it the most crowded, so an early start matters more here than anywhere else.

  7. Olympic Jumping Complex - the lift up the ski jump towers

    adventure scenic

    Two towers rise out of the valley outside Lake Placid, and a lift and glass elevator take you to the top of the taller one for the jumper's view straight down the inrun. In summer the aerial skiers train here, landing in a pool at the bottom of a water ramp.

  8. Chapel Pond - the ice climbing amphitheatre

    climbing

    A slab-walled bowl beside Route 73 near Keene Valley that freezes into one of the best-known ice venues in the eastern United States, with the drape of Roaring Brook Falls a few minutes further on. In summer the same cliffs give slab rock routes and the pond itself is a cold swim.

  9. West Branch of the Ausable - fly-fish the pocket water

    nature wildlife

    A pocket-water trout river running from Lake Placid down through Wilmington, with public fishing rights along much of it and a stretch of catch-and-release water that gets fished hard by people who know exactly what they are doing. Fly shops in Wilmington and Lake Placid sort out licences and guides.

  10. Mirror Lake - the loop the village is actually built around

    scenic

    The water Main Street faces is Mirror Lake, not Lake Placid, which sits behind it to the north. A walkable loop runs the whole way round with the High Peaks on the skyline; motors are banned, so it is swimming and paddling in summer, and in winter a toboggan chute shoots riders out onto the ice.

  11. John Brown Farm - the abolitionist's grave at North Elba

    history

    Brown came here in 1849 to help Black families granted land in the Adirondacks work it, and his body was brought back from Virginia after his execution in 1859. The farmhouse, the grave beside a boulder and the surrounding fields sit a few minutes from the Olympic jumps, and the contrast is the point.

  12. Great Camp Sagamore - a Vanderbilt camp in the woods

    history culture arts

    One of the surviving Great Camps on Raquette Lake, built of local logs and bark in the style the Durants invented and later owned by the Vanderbilts. Guided tours walk you through the main lodge, the bowling alley and the servants' half of the compound, which is where the story gets interesting.

Best areas to stay in Adirondacks (Lake Placid)

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Getting to & around Adirondacks (Lake Placid)

Getting there

Fly into Albany and drive roughly two and a half hours north on the Northway, or ride the Trailways coach up from New York City

Flight

Albany International Airport (ALB)

Albany is the practical gateway for Lake Placid and the High Peaks: pick up a rental car, run north on I-87, the Adirondack Northway, then cut west on Route 73 through Keene Valley, about two and a half hours in total. Burlington in Vermont is closer as the crow flies and works well combined with a Lake Champlain ferry, Plattsburgh is nearer still but thinly served, and Adirondack Regional Airport at Saranac Lake handles only a trickle of commuter flights. Lake George is a shorter hop, under an hour straight up the Northway.

Drive

Lake Placid

How almost everyone arrives. I-87 runs the length of the park's eastern edge from New York City and Albany; Exit 30 puts you on Route 73 for the High Peaks, and the western hamlets are reached from the Utica side instead

Coach

Lake Placid village

Adirondack Trailways runs north from New York City and Albany to Lake George, Saranac Lake and Lake Placid. A long ride, but a genuine option without a car if you plan to stay put in one village

Train

Westport

Amtrak's Adirondack line between New York City and Montreal follows the Lake Champlain shore and stops at Westport and Port Kent. Beautiful ride, but you still need a car or a connecting shuttle for the last stretch inland to Lake Placid

Ferry

Port Kent

Lake Champlain ferries cross from Vermont, Burlington to Port Kent in the warm months and Charlotte to Essex or Grand Isle to Plattsburgh otherwise, putting the Vermont shore about an hour and a half from Lake Placid

Getting around

Car

Effectively compulsory. Trailheads, hamlets and lakes are spread over an area the size of Vermont, and the drive between two neighbouring villages can still take half an hour

TBC

On foot

Lake Placid's Main Street, Saranac Lake's village centre and the Lake George strip are all walkable once you have parked; nothing in between is

Free

Bicycle

The road riding is serious, on the rolling loops the Ironman course made famous around Lake Placid, Wilmington and Keene; rentals and mountain bike trails are easy to find in the bigger villages

TBC

Taxi and rideshare

Thin and unreliable outside Lake Placid, with long waits and no guarantee of a car back from a trailhead. Do not build a plan on it

TBC

Day trips from Adirondacks (Lake Placid)

Whiteface Mountain and Wilmington

Half day

Alpine summit road

The Veterans Memorial Highway climbs to a stone castle near the summit, where a tunnel and lift, or a stone stairway, finish the last stretch. On a clear day the view reaches Vermont, the Champlain valley and Montreal. Wilmington below has the gorge walks and the fly-fishing river.

Getting there

car

About 25 min drive northeast from Lake Placid

Ausable Chasm

Half day

River gorge

Sandstone walls, catwalks bolted to the rock above the water and a float or tube trip out through the calmer river below. It has been taking visitors since the 1870s, which makes it one of the oldest tourist attractions in the country.

Getting there

car

About 45 min drive north via Wilmington

The Wild Center, Tupper Lake

Half day

Natural history museum

Otters, live raptors and a river gallery indoors, and outside the Wild Walk, a boardwalk that climbs into the canopy and ends in a four-storey twig treehouse and a suspended web you can lie in. The one indoor option that holds teenagers as well as small children.

Getting there

car

About 50 min drive west from Lake Placid

Adirondack Experience, Blue Mountain Lake

Full day

Museum of the park

A hillside campus of buildings above Blue Mountain Lake covering guideboats, logging, the Great Camps, the fresh-air cure and the fight over forever wild. The best single explanation of why this region looks the way it does.

Getting there

car

About 1 hr 30 min drive southwest

Fort Ticonderoga

Full day

Colonial fortress

The star fort the French built as Carillon and Ethan Allen's Green Mountain Boys seized in 1775, restored with gardens, gunnery demonstrations and the Mount Defiance road above it, from where a British battery made the fort untenable overnight.

Getting there

car

About 1 hr 30 min drive southeast to Lake Champlain

Lake George village

Full day

Resort lakefront

The park's loud southern gateway: steamboat cruises through the island-studded Narrows, a rebuilt colonial fort, a long public beach and a strip of arcades and mini-golf. A completely different Adirondacks from the High Peaks, and worth seeing for that.

Getting there

car

About 2 hr drive south on the Northway

A little history of Adirondacks (Lake Placid)

The Adirondacks were hunting country long before they were anyone's home: Mohawk and other Haudenosaunee people came up from the south and Algonquian-speaking groups down from the north, but the high interior was too cold and thin-soiled for permanent settlement. The name is usually traced to a Mohawk term for their Algonquian neighbours, roughly meaning bark eaters, and it was applied to the mountains only in the 1830s, when a state survey finally climbed and named the highest of them. Well into the nineteenth century the interior was blanker on maps than much of the American West.

What followed was a century of extraction and then an unusual reversal. Loggers and iron miners worked the valleys, a popular 1869 book about camping here sent a rush of city visitors north, and by the 1880s doctors were sending tuberculosis patients to Saranac Lake to sleep outdoors through the winter while railroad money built vast log Great Camps on the private lakes. The clear-cutting and the fires that followed it alarmed downstate New York, which depended on these watersheds, and in 1892 the state drew a Blue Line around six million acres. Two years later voters wrote forever wild into the state constitution, a protection stronger than most national parks enjoy, covering state land inside a park where private land, towns and working forests continue to this day.

Timeline
1609

Samuel de Champlain reaches the long lake on the region's eastern edge that now carries his name

1755

The French begin Fort Carillon, later Fort Ticonderoga, guarding the Champlain corridor between New York and Canada

1837

Ebenezer Emmons's state survey climbs the highest peak and names it Marcy; the range is named the Adirondacks the following year

1849

John Brown settles at North Elba, near present-day Lake Placid, among Black farmers granted land in the mountains

1869

William Murray publishes Adventures in the Wilderness, setting off a rush of city campers known as Murray's Rush

1884

Edward Trudeau opens his cottage sanatorium at Saranac Lake, making the village a centre of the tuberculosis fresh-air cure

1892

New York creates the Adirondack Park, drawing the Blue Line around public and private land alike

1894

Voters add the forever wild clause to the state constitution, permanently protecting state land inside the park

1897

Saranac Lake builds its first ice palace for a midwinter carnival, a tradition the village has kept up ever since

1901

Theodore Roosevelt, descending Mount Marcy, learns President McKinley is dying and rides through the night to North Creek and the presidency

1932

Lake Placid hosts the third Winter Olympic Games, building the bobsled run and ski jumps that anchored the region afterwards

1971

The Adirondack Park Agency is created to zone private land inside the Blue Line, still the most contested institution in the park

1980

Lake Placid hosts the Winter Olympics a second time, including the ice hockey upset remembered as the Miracle on Ice

Know before you go

Payment

Cards everywhere

English

Everywhere

Wifi

Workable

Power

Type A / B

120 V, 60 Hz

Dialing

+1

Nov-Mar

The months our climate read flags to avoid: the wettest, lowest-rated weather of the year.

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FAQs about Adirondacks (Lake Placid)

When is the best time to visit the Adirondacks?

May, September and October. Late September into the first week or two of October is the foliage window and the single best stretch of the year, with cool clear air and dry trails. May is green-up and high water on the rivers, before the summer crowds, with black flies the price. Midsummer is warm and busy; deep winter is beautiful but hard unless snow is the reason you came.

Is the Adirondack Park a national park?

No. It is a state park, and the largest protected area in the contiguous United States. There are no gates, entrance stations or park-wide fees, because the Blue Line encloses private land, farms, businesses and more than a hundred towns and hamlets alongside the state forest preserve.

Do I need a car?

Effectively yes. A coach can put you in Lake Placid, Saranac Lake or Lake George and you can spend a good few days walking one village and its nearest trails. Anything else, especially trailheads, canoe put-ins and the other base towns, assumes a vehicle; taxis and rideshare are sparse and unreliable outside the main village.

What are the 46 High Peaks?

The summits an early twentieth-century survey put above four thousand feet, which a pair of brothers and their guide then set out to climb. Later measurement showed four of them fall short and one qualifying peak was left off, but the list was never changed. Climbing all forty-six makes you a Forty-Sixer, and plenty of people spend years on it.

How bad are the black flies?

Bad, and worth planning around. They emerge in mid to late May and stay biting into late June, worst in the woods near running water and on humid still days. They ease off in July, and by autumn they are gone entirely, which is part of why September and October are so good here.

Can you swim in the lakes?

Yes, from roughly late June through August, though the water stays cool and mountain ponds stay cold all summer. Village beaches on Mirror Lake and Lake George are the easy options; the smaller ponds reached on foot are the good ones.

Is Lake Placid worth visiting outside the ski season?

Very much so. Summer and autumn are the busiest seasons here, not winter: the Olympic venues run through the warm months, the hiking and paddling are at their best, and the foliage brings a second peak. Winter is for skiers, sliders and cross-country skiers specifically.

How much does it cost compared with the rest of the Northeast?

Cheaper than a coastal resort area, more expensive than you might expect in the peak villages. Lake Placid and Lake George in high season charge resort-town rates for beds and dinner, while Saranac Lake, Old Forge and the smaller hamlets are noticeably easier, and camping and public trails cost little to nothing.

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