Country guide
Germany
Berlin's nightlife and history, Bavaria's castles and beer gardens, and Christmas markets that own December.
Currency
EUR
Language
German
English
Widely spoken
Payment
Cards & cash mixed
Power
Type C / F
230 V, 50 Hz
Dialing
+49
Destinations
Baden-Baden
The Romans found the springs, nineteenth-century Europe built a resort on top of them, and Germany has kept it running ever since.
✓ best Apr-OctBerchtesgaden
A salt town wedged under limestone walls, with Germany's loveliest lake at one end and its darkest address at the other.
✓ best Apr, OctBerlin
The city where the twentieth century actually happened, rebuilt as Europe's least polished and most interesting capital.
✓ best Apr-OctBlack Forest (Freiburg)
A working forest of clockmakers, spa towns and hillside farms, laced with more waymarked walking trail than almost anywhere in Europe.
✓ best Apr, Jun-OctCologne
A Roman capital under a Gothic monster of a cathedral, with Germany's most sociable beer culture poured around it.
✓ best Apr-OctDresden
A baroque capital that burned in a single night and was rebuilt from its own rubble, with sandstone gorge country forty minutes upriver.
✓ best Apr-OctFrankfurt
High finance and half-timbered gables in the same square kilometre, wrapped around Germany's only skyline.
✓ best Apr-OctGarmisch-Partenkirchen
Germany's highest mountain, its best-known ski town and two of its great gorges, all inside one valley.
✓ best Apr, OctHamburg
A Hanseatic port of brick warehouses, canals and more bridges than Venice, with Germany's rowdiest nightlife strip attached to it.
✓ best Apr-OctHeidelberg
Germany's oldest university town, under the sandstone ruin that taught Europe to find ruins beautiful.
✓ best Apr-OctLake Constance (Konstanz)
Three countries around one Alpine-fed lake: island gardens, medieval harbour towns and a waymarked ride that laps the entire shore.
✓ best Apr-OctLeipzig
The city where Bach wrote his cantatas and where, in 1989, Monday prayers turned into the marches that finished East Germany.
✓ best Apr-OctMunich
The one German city where a river wave, a chestnut-shaded beer garden and the Alps all fit inside the same afternoon.
✓ best Apr, Sep-OctNuremberg
The Holy Roman Empire's unofficial capital, which the Nazis took for their stage set and the world then used as its courtroom.
✓ best Apr-OctRothenburg ob der Tauber
The most complete medieval town in Germany, still inside its walls and still walkable along the top of them.
✓ best Apr-OctRugen (Binz)
Germany's largest island: the chalk cliffs Caspar David Friedrich painted, white spa towns linked by a steam train, and a four-kilometre Nazi holiday block that never opened.
✓ best May-SepSylt
Germany's most fashionable island: forty kilometres of North Sea sand, thatched Frisian villages and a red cliff, reached by train across the sea.
✓ best May-SepTrier
Germany's oldest city, where a black Roman gate, an emperor's throne hall and imperial baths all stand inside a small Moselle wine town.
✓ best Apr-OctThe sweet-spot windows
Good weather, thinner crowds, better prices: the windows worth aiming for.
| Where | When | Why it works | Watch out for |
|---|---|---|---|
| Germany | May-Jun, Sep | Warm, long days, or Oktoberfest (late Sep). Dec markets | Dec markets cold but magic |
Climate zones, month by month
Germany has 18 distinct climate zones. The right month depends on where in the country you're going.
Baden-Baden Black Forest →
✓ Best Apr-Oct · ✗ Avoid Dec-Jan
Cards tinted by calculated verdict · big number = typical daily high, small = low · hover for conditions
Berchtesgaden Bavarian Alps →
✓ Best Apr, Oct · ✗ Avoid Dec-Feb
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Berlin →
✓ Best Apr-Oct
Conditions Jan-Feb Cold · Mar Mild spring · Apr Pleasant · May-Aug Warm · Sep Oktoberfest · Oct Cool autumn · Nov Cold & grey · Dec Cold, markets
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Black Forest (Freiburg) →
✓ Best Apr, Jun-Oct · ✗ Avoid Dec-Jan
Cards tinted by calculated verdict · big number = typical daily high, small = low · hover for conditions
Cologne Rhineland →
✓ Best Apr-Oct · ✗ Avoid Dec-Jan
Cards tinted by calculated verdict · big number = typical daily high, small = low · hover for conditions
Dresden Saxony →
✓ Best Apr-Oct · ✗ Avoid Dec-Feb
Cards tinted by calculated verdict · big number = typical daily high, small = low · hover for conditions
Frankfurt →
✓ Best Apr-Oct · ✗ Avoid Dec-Feb
Cards tinted by calculated verdict · big number = typical daily high, small = low · hover for conditions
Garmisch-Partenkirchen Bavarian Alps →
✓ Best Apr, Oct · ✗ Avoid Dec-Feb
Cards tinted by calculated verdict · big number = typical daily high, small = low · hover for conditions
Hamburg →
✓ Best Apr-Oct · ✗ Avoid Dec-Feb
Cards tinted by calculated verdict · big number = typical daily high, small = low · hover for conditions
Heidelberg →
✓ Best Apr-Oct · ✗ Avoid Dec-Jan
Cards tinted by calculated verdict · big number = typical daily high, small = low · hover for conditions
Lake Constance (Konstanz) →
✓ Best Apr-Oct · ✗ Avoid Dec-Feb
Cards tinted by calculated verdict · big number = typical daily high, small = low · hover for conditions
Leipzig Saxony →
✓ Best Apr-Oct · ✗ Avoid Dec-Feb
Cards tinted by calculated verdict · big number = typical daily high, small = low · hover for conditions
Munich Bavaria →
✓ Best Apr, Sep-Oct · ✗ Avoid Dec-Feb
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Nuremberg Franconia →
✓ Best Apr-Oct · ✗ Avoid Dec-Feb
Cards tinted by calculated verdict · big number = typical daily high, small = low · hover for conditions
Rothenburg ob der Tauber Romantic Road →
✓ Best Apr-Oct · ✗ Avoid Dec-Feb
Cards tinted by calculated verdict · big number = typical daily high, small = low · hover for conditions
Rugen (Binz) Baltic Coast →
✓ Best May-Sep · ✗ Avoid Dec-Mar
Cards tinted by calculated verdict · big number = typical daily high, small = low · hover for conditions
Sylt North Sea →
✓ Best May-Sep · ✗ Avoid Dec-Mar
Cards tinted by calculated verdict · big number = typical daily high, small = low · hover for conditions
Trier Moselle →
✓ Best Apr-Oct · ✗ Avoid Dec-Feb
Cards tinted by calculated verdict · big number = typical daily high, small = low · hover for conditions